For measuring corrosion rates, half-cell potentials and electrical resistance for corrosion evaluation in concrete reinforced structures.
The portable, handheld GalvaPulse evaluates the corrosion rate of reinforcement by measuring polarization resistance using the galvanostatic pulse technique where a current pulse is imposed on the reinforcement from a counter silver chloride reference electrode (Ag/AgCl) placed on the concrete surface.
The reinforcement is polarized in the anodic direction compared to its free corrosion potential, Ecorr. The resulting change of the electrochemical potential of the reinforcement is recorded as a function of time. The polarization resistance of the reinforcement is calculated by curve fitting of this data and by means of the Stern-Geary equation and Faraday’s law, the corrosion rate is estimated.
Corrosion rate test for reinforced concrete.
• Monitoring corrosion activity in reinforced concrete structures
• Service life estimation
• Evaluating the efficiency of corrosion arresting measures such as application of inhibitors, membranes, electrochemical removal of chlorides, concrete realkalinization, etc.
• Condition surveys of suspect reinforced structures, especially structures in wet environments where the classic half-cell potential mapping may provide misleading or insufficient information
• Measuring corrosion activity in repaired areas
Corrosion rate test for reinforced concrete.
(1) only for half-cell potentials and electrical resistance (1 to 2 s/test)
(2) for corrosion rate, half-cell potentials and electrical resistance (5 to 10 s/test).
ASTM C876 – 15 Standard Test Method for Corrosion Potentials of Uncoated Reinforcing Steel in Concrete.